哪些动词后接宾语从句要用现在时虚拟语气或should+do

如果你有幸阅读了本文，你可以放心地一路考到博，这块的考点都不在话下，即使考试时没有考到，英语作文里也可以主动秀一把，分数也是妥妥的高分。先要明白现在时虚拟语气，就是在句子里主语直接加动词原形的那种，不管主语是什么。接着直奔主题，下面这些动词接宾语从句时从句要用现在时虚拟语气或should+do句型：

agree同意

ask要求，吩咐

command命令

decide决定

arrange安排

demand要求

insist坚持要，执意要

require需要，要求

propose 提议，建议

recommend,建议

order,命令，要求，指示

urge敦促；催促；力劝；呼吁

suggest建议

另外一个值得注意的是在这种用法中英译汉从句都不不能译为“应当”等含义，具体看经典例句，已达到融会贯通，运用自如，红红火火闯九州：

He agreed that Tom and Ann should share the prize.

他同意汤姆和安分享这份奖赏。

He agreed that they'd visit her after they stopped at Jan's for coffee.

他答应他们在简的家里喝完咖啡后就去看她。

She asked that she should be kept informed.

她要求继续向她报告有关情况。

The President specifically asked that I leave it off.

总统特别吩咐我不要管这件事。

The boy earnestly asked that his application be granted.

那孩子热切地要求批准他的申请。

The commission intervened and commanded that work on the building cease.

The commission commanded that work on the building should cease.

委员会下令那栋大楼必须停建。

He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land

他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。

He commanded that the army attack right away.

他下令军队立即进攻。

The King commanded that she be executed right away.

国王下令把她立即处死。

I decided that I'd go and, like, take a picture of him while he was in the shower.

我决定我要去，嗯，拍一张他的冲凉照。

They decided that the profits should be divided equally.

他们决定利润平分。

The committee decided that measures should be taken immediately to reduce air pollution near.

委员会决定立即采取措施减少那个石油化工基地附近的空气污染现象。

The firm arranged that he should be assigned to the branch office.

公司安排他到分公司去工作。

I arranged that Tom should meet them.

我安排汤姆去接他们。

The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn.

联合国已要求撤出所有部队。

They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice

他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。

Local people demanded that the District Magistrate apprehend the miscreants.

当地人要求地方法官逮捕那些歹徒。

The angry public demanded that the murderer be shot.

愤怒的群众要求毙了杀人犯。

He insists that she come.

他执意要她来。

He insists that she should come.

他执意要她来。

His family insisted he should be given a proper burial.

他的家人坚持要为他举行适当的葬礼。

He insists that she should come.

他执意要她来。

My family insisted that I should not give in, but stay and fight

家里人坚持认为我不应让步，而应该留下来继续抗争。

She insisted that he should leave for Shanghai.

她坚持要他去上海。

The situation required that he should be present.

这种情形需要他在场。

Back in the Fifties, social convention required that males models keep their kit on.

回首50年代，那时社会习俗要求男模不能脱掉所有衣服。

She proposed that the book should be banned.

她提议查禁这本书。

She proposed that the book be banned.

她提议查禁这本书。

He proposed that the Council should disassociate itself from such behaviour.

他提议委员会同这种行为撇清关系。

He proposed that we ( should) visit their school next week.

他提议我们下周参观他们的学校。

She recommended that I should take some time off.

她建议我应该休息一段时间。

The judge recommended that he serve 20 years in prison

法官建议判处他20年监禁。

He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain ．

他建议她做一些研究，并和牙医探讨一种更健康的糖果会含有什么成分。

高考真题- 2019 北京

They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.

他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。

They ordered that for every tree cut down two more should be planted.

他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。

He ordered that all party property be confiscated

他指示没收所有党产。

The head of the workshop ordered that the work be finished in three days.

车间主任下令这项工作必须在3天之内完成。

The head of the workshop ordered that the work should be finished in two days.

车间主任下令这项工作必须在两天之内完成。

He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.

他指示马蒂尔达的遗体必须葬在家族墓穴里。

We ordered that the enemy soldiers lay down their arms.

我们命令敌兵放下武器。

The report urged that all children be taught to swim.

这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。

Some environmentalists urged that the government take effective measures to conserve the wildlife.

一些环保人士呼吁政府采取有效措施保护野生动物。

She helpfully suggested that I try the local library.

她很热心地建议我试试本地的图书馆。

I suggested that he rest, and sent him for an X-ray

我建议他休息，并让他去拍个X光片。

The president suggested that a UN observer should attend the conference.

总统建议联合国应派一名观察员参加本次会议。

They suggested that she make a dignified exit in the interest of the party.

他们建议她为了政党的利益体面地下台。

最后，提醒大家关于这些词的主语从句或同位语从句用法相同，这里不一一赘述。有兴趣的朋友可以查阅本人前期文章。